University of Bologna
Bologna, Italy
Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna
Bologna, Italy
Founded
1088
Institution Type
Public Research University
Total Students
90,000+
QS World Ranking
#138 (2026)
Discover the University of Bologna: The Oldest University in the World
Discover the University of Bologna: The Oldest University in the World
The Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna (Unibo) is a public research university in Bologna, Italy, and the oldest university in continuous operation in the world. Founded in 1088, it was the first degree-awarding institution of higher learning, with its motto Alma Mater Studiorum meaning Nourishing Mother of Studies.
With a community of almost 100,000 students spread across five campuses in Emilia-Romagna (Bologna, Cesena, Forlì, Ravenna, and Rimini) and an international branch in Buenos Aires, Unibo is one of Europe's largest universities. It offers over 260 degree programmes within 31 departments, covering a vast range of disciplines from law and medicine to engineering and the humanities.
The university consistently ranks among the top five Italian universities in major international rankings including QS, Shanghai, Times Higher Education, and GreenMetric. It ranks first in Italy for the number of students participating in exchange programmes abroad and is among the top five universities in Europe for outgoing exchange students.
Key Milestones
- 1088: The Studium of Bologna was established, marking the founding of the oldest university in the Western world.
- 1158: Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa granted the university the Constitutio Habita charter, protecting the rights of travelling scholars.
- 1237: Bettisia Gozzadini earned a law degree, becoming one of the first women in history to obtain a university degree.
- 1988: The university celebrated its 900th anniversary, with 430 rectors from around the world attending the Magna Charta Universitatum signing in Bologna.
Academic Structure and Schools
Academic Structure and Schools
The University of Bologna is organised into 11 Schools and 31 departments, offering around 260 degree programmes including over 100 international programmes taught in English. As a comprehensive research university, it invests in a multidisciplinary and cross-cultural approach to research and teaching across all fields of knowledge.
School of Engineering and Architecture
One of the largest schools at Unibo, covering civil, chemical, environmental, mechanical, electrical, and computer engineering as well as architecture and urban planning.
- Civil Engineering
- Computer Science and Engineering
- Architecture
School of Law
Building on the university's historic foundation in legal studies, this school offers programmes in jurisprudence, international law, and legal sciences, continuing a tradition dating back to the 11th century.
- Jurisprudence (Single Cycle)
- International and EU Legal Studies
- Law and Digital Technologies
School of Medicine and Surgery
Offering comprehensive programmes in medicine, surgery, and biomedical sciences, this school is recognised for its contributions to clinical research and healthcare innovation.
- Medicine and Surgery
- Nursing Sciences
- Biomedical Engineering
School of Economics, Management and Statistics
This school provides programmes in economics, business administration, finance, and statistics, with strong links to industry and international research networks.
- Business and Economics
- Management and Economics
- Statistical Sciences
School of Arts, Humanities and Cultural Heritage
Covering classical studies, philosophy, history, literature, and cultural heritage, this school reflects Bologna's centuries-long tradition in the liberal arts and humanities.
- Philosophy
- History and Oriental Studies
- Cultural Heritage Studies
School of Science
This school encompasses departments of physics, chemistry, mathematics, biology, geology, and astronomy, offering cutting-edge research opportunities and internationally recognised degree programmes.
- Physics
- Chemistry and Materials Chemistry
- Mathematics
Admission Requirements for International Students
Admission Requirements for International Students
Undergraduate Admission
- Secondary EducationCompleted secondary school diploma equivalent to the Italian diploma di maturità (minimum 12 years of schooling)
- Language ProficiencyIELTS 5.5–6.5 or TOEFL iBT 80+ for English-taught programmes; B2 Italian for Italian-taught programmes
- Entrance ExamSome programmes require a TOLC or programme-specific entrance test
- Application FeeEUR 50 (non-refundable)
- DocumentsAcademic transcripts, diploma, passport copy, CV, and motivation letter (varies by programme)
Graduate Admission
- Bachelor's DegreeA recognised bachelor's degree (Laurea or equivalent) in a relevant field of study
- Language ProficiencyIELTS 6.0–6.5 or TOEFL iBT 80–90+ for English-taught programmes; B2/C1 Italian for Italian-taught programmes
- Academic RequirementsMinimum curricular requirements and adequate personal preparation as defined by each programme
- Supporting DocumentsCV, statement of purpose, reference letters, and academic transcripts with grades
- Standardised TestsGRE scores may be required or recommended for specific programmes such as economics or engineering
Primary application deadline for many international degree programmes starting in the fall semester.
Additional application round for selected programmes with remaining places available.
Some programmes accept late applications through the summer months. Non-EU students should apply early to allow time for visa processing.
A limited number of Master's and PhD programmes offer a spring semester start with autumn application deadlines.
Tuition Fees and Scholarships
Tuition Fees and Scholarships
The University of Bologna is a public institution with an income-based tuition fee system. Fees are calculated according to the ISEE (Equivalent Economic Situation Indicator) of the student's family, meaning costs can vary significantly. Both EU and non-EU students pay the same tuition rates.
| Fee Component | Minimum (ISEE-based) | Maximum |
|---|---|---|
| Fixed Registration Fee | EUR 157 | EUR 157 |
| Variable Tuition (Undergraduate) | EUR 0 (ISEE ≤ EUR 27,000) | Up to EUR 3,500 |
| Variable Tuition (Graduate) | EUR 0 (ISEE ≤ EUR 27,000) | Up to EUR 4,000 |
| Estimated Living Costs (Annual) | EUR 8,000–10,000 | EUR 8,000–10,000 |
| Total | EUR 157 – EUR 3,500/year | EUR 157 – EUR 4,000/year |
Unibo Action 1 & 2 Study Grants
Merit-based study grants for international students enrolling in first cycle, second cycle, or single cycle degree programmes. Awards include tuition fee waivers and monetary grants.
- Award Amount: Up to EUR 11,000 gross per year
- Eligibility: International students based on SAT/GRE scores and financial status
- Duration: Renewable for up to 2 years based on academic performance
ER.GO Regional Study Grants
The Emilia-Romagna regional authority (ER.GO) provides study grants, accommodation services, meal vouchers, and additional financial support to eligible students based on economic need and academic merit.
- Benefits: Study grants, subsidised housing, and meal vouchers
- Eligibility: Based on ISEE income certification and academic credits
- Application: Apply through the ER.GO portal before published deadlines each year
Campus and Facilities
Campus and Facilities
The University of Bologna is a multi-campus institution spread across the historic city of Bologna and four additional campuses in Cesena, Forlì, Ravenna, and Rimini. Rather than a single enclosed campus, the university's buildings are woven into the fabric of the city, occupying historic palazzi, modern research centres, and dedicated student spaces throughout the Emilia-Romagna region.
The historic seat of the university from 1563 to 1803, now home to a major library and the renowned Anatomical Theatre used for early anatomy lectures.
The current main seat of the university rectorate, housing remarkable museum collections of natural history, anatomy, physics, and cartography.
A modern campus area hosting science and engineering departments, featuring state-of-the-art laboratories and contemporary learning spaces.
Housing and Dining
Student Housing
Student housing is managed by ER.GO, the regional authority for the right to higher education. Options include university residences and subsidised accommodation throughout the city.
- ER.GO university residences across Bologna and satellite campuses
- Private room rentals averaging around EUR 400/month in the city centre
- University housing assistance services for international students
Dining and Services
ER.GO operates university canteens offering affordable meals to students. Bologna is renowned for its culinary traditions, offering students an exceptional food culture.
- University canteens with subsidised meals for eligible students
- Multiple libraries including the historic Archiginnasio Library
- Discounted annual public transportation passes for students
Student Life at the University of Bologna
Student Life at the University of Bologna
Student life at the University of Bologna is vibrant and deeply connected to the cultural fabric of the city. Bologna is widely known as the student city of Italy, with a lively atmosphere, rich nightlife, and a strong sense of community among its large student population. The university provides comprehensive support services including welcome programmes, orientation, and Italian language courses for international students.
Bologna: Italy's Vibrant University City
Bologna: Italy's Vibrant University City
Living in Bologna
Bologna is the capital of the Emilia-Romagna region in northern Italy, renowned for its rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and exceptional cuisine. Known as La Dotta (The Learned), La Grassa (The Fat), and La Rossa (The Red), the city perfectly blends academic tradition, culinary excellence, and architectural beauty. With a student-friendly atmosphere and excellent public transport, Bologna offers an outstanding quality of life for international students.
Culinary Capital
Bologna is the birthplace of iconic Italian dishes and home to some of the finest food traditions in the world, including fresh pasta, ragù, and mortadella.
Strategic Location
Centrally located in northern Italy with excellent rail connections, Bologna is just one hour from Florence, two hours from Rome and Milan, and close to the Adriatic coast.
Historic Porticoes
Bologna boasts nearly 40 kilometres of covered porticoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making the city walkable in any weather and architecturally unique.
Affordable Student Living
Compared to cities like Milan and Rome, Bologna offers a more affordable cost of living with discounted transport passes for students at around EUR 154 per year.
Career Outcomes and Distinguished Alumni
Career Outcomes and Distinguished Alumni
Notable Alumni and Affiliated Figures
Practical Information for International Students
Practical Information for International Students
For International Students
Non-EU students must apply for a student visa through the Italian consulate in their home country and obtain a residence permit (permesso di soggiorno) upon arrival. The university provides guidance on the process.
The university offers comprehensive welcome programmes, orientation sessions, and Italian language courses to help international students settle into academic and daily life in Bologna.
Unibo provides housing assistance services to help international students find accommodation, including ER.GO residences and support in navigating the private rental market.
Key Contacts
- +90 5435286292
- +44 7868736984
- corporate@uni4edu.com
- info@uni4edu.com
University of Bologna World Rankings
University of Bologna World Rankings
The University of Bologna consistently ranks among the top universities globally and is recognised as one of the leading institutions in Italy and Europe. It performs strongly across multiple ranking systems and subject areas, reflecting its comprehensive research output and academic reputation.
| Subject | Ranking Body | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| Classics and Ancient History | QS Subject Rankings | #25 |
| Modern Languages | QS Subject Rankings | #36 |
| Law and Legal Studies | QS Subject Rankings | #40 |
| Veterinary Science | QS Subject Rankings | #44 |
Features
The University of Bologna, established in 1088, hosts nearly 97,000 students across five campuses—including nearly 10,000 international students—and employs about 3,450 academic staff. Graduate employment rates are strong: 76.8% for bachelor’s (one year post-graduation) and 80.8% for master's graduates, rising to over 90% five years later. Consistently top-ranked in Italy and globally—from THE (146th worldwide), QS (138th), and ARWU (top 300) to sustainability rankings (UI GreenMetric and THE Impact)—it stands out for academic excellence, a rich international environment, and sustainability leadership.
Accommodation
Off-Campus Accommodations Students wishing to live off-campus need to research availability on their own, and should arrive well before the start of term to do so.
Work While Studying
See guidelines on working while studying here.
Co-op/Internship Participation
Even if you do NOT meet our minimum English requirement (IELTS or TOEFL), you still can get conditionally accepted in the program of your choice with the condition of completing our English program prior to starting your chosen program.
Featured Programmes
Average Time To Receive Acceptance Letter
February - September
Location
Via Zamboni, 33, 40126 Bologna BO, Italy
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